A river training work is generally required when river is

This question was previously asked in
UKPSC JE Civil 8 May 2022 Official Paper-II
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  1. Meandering
  2. Aggrading
  3. Degrading
  4. All of the above

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Meandering
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UKPSC JE CE Full Test 1 (Paper I)
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Explanation:

River Training Works

River training works are constructed for several reasons but the fundamental objective is to restrict the horizontal movement of the river channel along a certain alignment.

The measures are adopted to train the river because rivers in alluvial flood plains are prone to meandering and hence cause a lot of damage to life and property.

Additional Information Meandering

  • Meandering is considered a wave phenomenon.
  • A meander is formed when moving water in a stream erodes the outer banks and widens its valley and the inner part of the river has less energy and deposits what it is carrying.
  • A meandering channel tends to be deeper towards the concave bank and progressively gets shallower towards the convex bank.

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