Consider the following statements in respect of the points (p, p - 3), (q + 3, q) and (6, 3):

1. The points lie on a straight line.

2. The points always lie in the first quadrant only for any value of p and q.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

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NDA (Held On: 18 Apr 2021) Maths Previous Year paper
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  1. 1 only
  2. 2 only
  3. Both 1 and 2
  4. Neither 1 nor 2

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 1 only
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Detailed Solution

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CONCEPT:

The three points A (x1, y1), B (x2, y2) and C (x3, y3) are said to be collinear if the area of Δ ABC is zero i.e 

CALCULATION:

Given: (p, p - 3), (q + 3, q) and (6, 3) are three points in a 2D plane.

Statement 1: The points lie on a straight line.

As we know that, if three points A (x1, y1), B (x2, y2) and C (x3, y3) are said to be collinear if the area of Δ ABC is zero i.e 

Let A = (p, p - 3), B = (q + 3, q) and C = (6, 3)

⇒ 

⇒ 

So, as we can see that area of triangle ABC = 0 for any value of p and q.

Hence, statement 1 is true.

Statement 2: The points always lie in the first quadrant only for any value of p and q.

As we can see that, for any value of p and q it is not necessary that the points lies in the first quadrant only.

Hence, statement 2 is false.

Hence, the correct option is 1.

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