What is the remainder when 7- 6n is divided by 36 for n = 100?

This question was previously asked in
NDA-II 2024 (Maths) Official Paper (Held On: 01 Sept, 2024)
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Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 1
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NDA 01/2025: English Subject Test
30 Qs. 120 Marks 30 Mins

Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

Let p(n) = 7n – 6n

= (6+1)n – 6n

= 1+6n +nC262 + nC363+.......... 6n -6n)

= 1+ 62(nC2nC× 6 +....... 6n-2)

= 1+ 36(100C2 + 100C3 × 6 +........698).....(n =100)

= 1 + 36 k

where k = (100C2 + 100C3 × 6 +........698)

Thus When 7n – 6n is divided by 36, the remainder will be 1

∴ Option (b) is correct

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