Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following correctly states Gauss law ?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct option is 4
Concept:
Gauss's Law relates the electric flux through a closed surface to the charge enclosed by that surface. It is one of Maxwell's equations and forms the foundation for electrostatics.
The law in differential form is expressed as:
Here,
Calculation:
From Gauss's Law, the flux per unit volume equals the volume charge density divided by the permittivity of free space:
This implies that electric flux per unit volume is proportional to the volume charge density.
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