According to Mintzberg's model of strategic decision making, its modes are:

(a) Entrepreneurial, adaptation and planning

(b) Managerial, incrementalisation and judgmental

(c) Entrepreneurial, planning and incrementalisation

(d) Judgemental, managerial and leadership

Which of the following options is correct?

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET Paper 2: Management 4th Dec 2019 Shift 2
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  1. (a), (b) and (d) only
  2. (a) and (c) only
  3. (b) and (c) only
  4. (b), (c) and (d) only

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : (a) and (c) only
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is (A)and (C) only.

Key Points Decision-Making

Decision-making is the process of making choices by identifying a decision, gathering information, and assessing alternative resolutions. Using a step-by-step decision-making process can help you make more deliberate, thoughtful decisions by organizing relevant information and defining alternatives.

Important Points Henry Mintzberg proposed that there are 4 modes through which managers make decisions: 

Entrepreneurial mode - 

  • Strategy is made by one powerful individual who has entrepreneurial competencies like innovation and risk-taking. 
  • The focus is on opportunities. 

Adaptive mode - 

  • The adaptive mode is where managers create reactive solutions to existing problems, rather than a proactive search for new opportunities.
  • This s a fragmented approach to strategic decision-making.
  • Because of the lack of directed focused development, there is generally a lack of clarity and consensus on strategic goals. 

Planning mode - 

  • The planning mode of strategic decision-making is characterized by the systematic gathering of relevant information for situation analysis
  • The generation of feasible alternative strategies, and the rational selection of the most appropriate strategy. 

 Logical Incrementalism mode- 

  • Logical Incrementalism is a fourth decision-making mode was added  to Mintzberg’s modes by James Bryan Quinn (1980).
  • This approach appears to be useful when the environment is changing rapidly, or resources must be developed before committing the entire corporation to a specific strategy.

Hence, the correct answer is (A) and (C) only.

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