Anaerobic respiration occurs in the absence of ________.

This question was previously asked in
RRC Group D Previous Paper 58 (Held On: 30 Oct 2018 Shift 2)
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  1. Oxygen
  2. Ozone
  3. Carbon monoxide
  4. Carbon dioxide

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Oxygen
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Oxygen.

Key Points

  • ​Anaerobic respiration does not need oxygen.
    • It is the release of a relatively small amount of energy in cells by the breakdown of food substances in the absence of oxygen.
    • Anaerobic respiration happens in muscles during hard exercise.

Additional Information

  • Anaerobic respiration is the type of respiration through which cells can break down sugars to generate energy in the absence of oxygen.
    • This is in contrast to the highly efficient process of aerobic respiration, which relies on oxygen to produce energy.
  • Aerobic respiration is the process by which organisms use oxygen to burn fuel, such as fats and sugars, into chemical energy.
    • In contrast, anaerobic respiration does not use oxygen.
    • Respiration is used by all cells to turn fuel into energy that can be used to power cellular processes.
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