\(0 < x < \frac{\pi}{2}?\) হলে, \(f(x) = \frac{1}{\tan x+\cot x},\) ফাংশনের সর্বোচ্চ মান কত হবে?

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NDA 01/2022: Maths Previous Year paper (Held On 10 April 2022)
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  1. \(\frac{1}{4}\)
  2. \(\frac{1}{2}\)
  3. 1
  4. 2

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : \(\frac{1}{2}\)
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অনুসৃতসূত্র:

  • sin θ/cos θ = tan θ
  • cos θ/sin θ = cot θ
  • sin2θ + cos2θ = 1
  • 2sin θ cos θ = sin 2θ

 

গণনা:

\(f(x) = \frac{1}{\tan x+\cot x},\) \(0 < x < \frac{\pi}{2}?\)

\(f(x) = \frac{1}{\tan x+\cot x},\)

\(f(x) = \frac{1}{\frac{sin x}{cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}}\)

\(f(x) =\frac{sinx\ cosx}{sin^2x+cos^2x}\)

⇒ f(x) = sin x cos x ( \(\frac{2}{2}\) ) [∵ sin2θ + cos2θ = 1]

⇒ f(x) = \(\frac{1}{2}\) sin 2x       [∵ 2sin θ cosθ = sin 2θ]

আমরা জানি যে, -1 ≤ sin θ ≤ 1

-1 ≤ sin 2x ≤ 1

∴ f(x)সর্বোচ্চ = \(\frac{1}{2}\) (1) = 1/2

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