In an ER Diagram, a double ellipse is used to represent : 

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  1. Simple Attribute
  2. Composite Attribute
  3. Descriptive Attribute 
  4. Multi-valued Attribute

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Option 4 : Multi-valued Attribute
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The correct answer is Multi-valued Attribute.

Key Points

  • A Multi-valued Attribute in an Entity-Relationship (ER) diagram is an attribute that can hold multiple values for a single entity.
    • In an ER diagram, a multi-valued attribute is represented by a double ellipse.
    • For example, a person entity might have a multi-valued attribute "Phone Numbers" because a person can have more than one phone number.
    • Multi-valued attributes are used to represent situations where an entity can have multiple instances of the same attribute.
    • These attributes are essential for accurately modeling real-world scenarios where entities can possess multiple values for a particular attribute.
    • Proper representation of multi-valued attributes helps in designing a normalized database schema.

Additional Information

  • In database design, it's often necessary to create a separate table to handle multi-valued attributes to maintain normalization.
  • Entity-Relationship diagrams are a vital tool for database design as they help visualize the relationships between different entities.
  • Understanding how to represent different types of attributes in an ER diagram is crucial for designing efficient and accurate databases.
  • Other attribute types in ER diagrams include simple attributes (represented by a single ellipse) and composite attributes (represented by an ellipse containing other ellipses).
Latest NIELIT Scientific Assistant Updates

Last updated on Feb 20, 2025

-> A total number of 113 revised vacancies have been announced for the post of Scientific Assistant in Computer Science (CS), Information Technology (IT), and Electronics & Communication (EC) streams.

-> Online application form, last date has been extended up to from 17th April 2025.

->The NIELT has revised the Essential Qualifications for the post of Scientific Assistant. Candidates must possess (M.Sc.)/ (MS)/ (MCA) / (B.E.)/ (B.Tech) in relevant disciplines.

 

-> The NIELIT Scientific Assistant 2025 Notification has been released by the National Institute of Electronics and Information Technology (NIELIT).

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