Maize is mainly produced in which part of Rajasthan? 

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RPSC Assistant Professor 2020 Official Paper-III (Held On: 22 Sept, 2021 Shift 1)
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  1. Northern Part  
  2. North Western Part 
  3. South Western Part 
  4. Southern & South Eastern Part 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Southern & South Eastern Part 
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The correct answer is Southern & South Eastern Part.

Key Points

  • Maize is the main grain of Banswara district of Rajasthan.
    • It is a staple food of Rajasthan, especially in the Mewar region where it is eaten with great gusto during the winter season.
    • It grows optimally in red-black soils and requires high temperatures and rainfall.
    • Chittorgarh, Bhilwara, Rajsamand, Banswara, Dungarpur districts etc. are the major producers of maize.
    • Maize is mainly produced in Southern & South Eastern Parts of Rajasthan.
    • W-126 variety of maize is sown in Rajasthan while Mahi Kanchan and Mahi Ghawal varieties of maize have been developed by Agricultural Research Center Banswara.

Additional Information

  • The total area of Rajasthan is 3 lakh 42 thousand 2 hundred 39 square kilometers, which is 10.41 percent of the country.
    • In Rajasthan, 11 percent of the country's area is cultivable land and the state has 50 percent gross irrigated area while 30 percent is net irrigated area.
    • 60 percent area of Rajasthan is desert and 10 percent area is mountainous.
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