Name the part of the body on which coronavirus affects the most?

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

AMRU HP BSc Nursing Admission Test 7 July 2024 Official Paper

Answer 1

The correct answer is Lungs

Explanation:

The coronavirus, specifically SARS-CoV-2, primarily affects the respiratory system.
The lungs are the primary target of SARS-CoV-2.The virus enters the body through the nose, mouth, or eyes and infects the respiratory tract, including the lungs.
The virus causes respiratory symptoms ranging from mild cough and shortness of breath to severe conditions like pneumonia and ARDS (acute respiratory distress syndrome)
This can lead to significant morbidity and mortality, especially in vulnerable populations

Other Options:

Heart: While COVID-19 can affect the heart, leading to complications such as myocarditis (inflammation of the heart muscle) and other cardiac issues, these are not the primary targets. The primary impact is on the respiratory system.
Liver: The liver can be affected by COVID-19, especially in severe cases, leading to elevated liver enzymes and other liver function abnormalities. However, this is secondary to the primary impact on the lungs.
Kidney: Kidneys may also be affected in severe cases of COVID-19, leading to acute kidney injury. However, this is not as common as the respiratory complications.