Question
Download Solution PDFThe correct transcription of the word ‘hurt’ is
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is /hɜ:rt/.
Key Points
- Let us consider the following points:
- IPA stands for the International Phonetic Association, which was first published in 1888. Its objective is to define sounds of speech that apply to all languages.
- The transcription shows how the written word pronounced or sounds in written form will.
- There are two kinds of transcription: the first is Allophonic (or narrow) transcription or the sequence of significant functional units, and the second is a Phonemic (or broad) transcription.
- Transcription of the word ‘hurt’ is /hɜ:rt/, here, it can be seen that ‘u’ in the word ‘hurt’ is represented as ‘ɜ:’ because the phonetic symbol ‘ɜ:’ is used whenever there is a sound of ‘er’, ‘ur’, or ‘ir’—E.g., bird, work, etc.
Hence, from the above explanation, it can be concluded that the correct transcription of the word ‘hurt’ is /hɜ:rt/.
Hinglish
- आइए निम्नलिखित बिंदुओं पर विचार करें:
- IPA का मतलब इंटरनेशनल फोनेटिक एसोसिएशन है, जिसे पहली बार 1888 में प्रकाशित किया गया था। इसका उद्देश्य भाषण की ध्वनियों को परिभाषित करना है जो सभी भाषाओं पर लागू होती हैं।
- Trancription से पता चलता है कि लिखित शब्द का उच्चारण या लिखित रूप में ध्वनियाँ कैसी होंगी।
- Trancription दो प्रकार के होते हैं: पहला Allophonic (या संकीर्ण) Trancription या महत्वपूर्ण कार्यात्मक इकाइयों का अनुक्रम है, और दूसरा एक Phonemic (या व्यापक) Trancription है।
- ‘hurt’ शब्द का ट्रांसक्रिप्शन /hɜ:rt/ है, यहाँ, यह देखा जा सकता है कि ‘hurt’ शब्द में ‘u’ को 'ɜ:' के रूप में दर्शाया गया है क्योंकि ध्वन्यात्मक प्रतीक 'ɜ:' है। इसका उपयोग तब किया जाता है जब ‘er’, ‘ur’, or ‘ir’की ध्वनि है- जैसे bird, work,आदि।
इसलिए, उपरोक्त स्पष्टीकरण से, यह निष्कर्ष निकाला जा सकता है कि ‘hurt’ शब्द का सही ट्रांसक्रिप्शन /hɜ:rt/ है।
Last updated on May 8, 2025
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