The permissible temperature rise of electrical machines is determined by the type of _____.

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UPRVUNL TG 2 (Electrician) Shift 1 Official Paper (Held on 17 July 2021)
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  1. material used for winding wire
  2. funni used for winding
  3. insulation materials used for winding 
  4. varnish used

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : insulation materials used for winding 
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Detailed Solution

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Temperature rises in electrical Machines are due to power losses occurring in various parts of the machines.

The various power losses occurring are rotational loss, friction and windage loss, and electrical and magnetic losses.

The permissible temperature rise of electrical machines is determined by the type of insulation materials used for winding.

Properties of insulating materials for electrical machine

A perfect insulating material ought to possess the subsequent properties:

  • High dielectric strength.
  • It should withstand high temperatures.
  • Good thermal conductivity.
  • It should not undergo thermal oxidation.
  • It should withstand vibration, abrasion, and bending.
  • Not to absorb moisture.
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