Where was Khalsa College established in 1892?

Key Points

• Khalsa College was established in 1892 in Amritsar, Punjab.
• It was founded by the leaders of the Sikh community to provide higher education to Sikhs and to preserve and promote Sikh culture and heritage.
• The college is affiliated with Guru Nanak Dev University and offers a range of undergraduate and postgraduate courses.
• Khalsa College is known for its architectural beauty, with its main building being an example of Indo-Saracenic architecture, designed by Bhai Ram Singh.

Additional Information

• Amritsar
  • Amritsar is a city in the northwestern Indian state of Punjab, 28 kilometers from the border with Pakistan.
  • It is home to the Harmandir Sahib (commonly known as the Golden Temple), the most important religious site in Sikhism.
  • Amritsar is also known for the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1919, where British troops killed hundreds of Indians.
  • The city is an important cultural and commercial center of Punjab.
• Indo-Saracenic Architecture
  • Indo-Saracenic architecture is a revival architectural style mostly used by British architects in the late 19th century in British India.
  • The style is characterized by the combination of native Indo-Islamic architecture with the Gothic revival and neo-classical styles.
  • It was used for public and governmental buildings, and some notable examples include the Madras High Court, the Victoria Memorial in Kolkata, and the Gateway of India in Mumbai.
• Sikh Heritage and Culture
  • Sikhism is a monotheistic religion that originated in the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent in the late 15th century.
  • The teachings of Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism, and the nine successive Sikh Gurus are central to Sikh heritage.
  • Sikh culture includes the practice of community service (seva) and the concept of universal equality (sarbat da bhala).
  • Traditional Sikh architecture often features distinct elements such as the domed structures and intricate carvings.