Question
Download Solution PDFWhich constitutional amendment limited the size of the Council of Ministers to 15 % of the total strength of the Lok Sabha?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is 91st Amendment.
Key Points
- The 91st Amendment of the Indian Constitution was passed in 2003.
- This amendment introduced a crucial change to the structure and composition of the Council of Ministers.
- It limited the size of the Council of Ministers to 15% of the total strength of the Lok Sabha or the legislative assembly of a state.
- The amendment aimed to prevent the proliferation of the number of ministers and promote a more efficient and streamlined government.
- It also included provisions to strengthen the anti-defection law by disqualifying defectors from ministerial positions.
- The amendment was part of the ongoing efforts to improve governance and reduce the burden on the exchequer.
- The President of India gave his assent to this amendment on January 1, 2004.
Additional Information
- 99th Amendment
- The 99th Amendment of the Indian Constitution was passed in 2014.
- This amendment aimed to establish the National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC) for the appointment of judges to the higher judiciary.
- However, it was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court in 2015.
- 86th Amendment
- The 86th Amendment of the Indian Constitution was passed in 2002.
- This amendment made education a fundamental right for children aged 6 to 14 years under Article 21A.
- 73rd Amendment
- The 73rd Amendment of the Indian Constitution was passed in 1992.
- This amendment introduced the concept of Panchayati Raj in India, providing constitutional status to village-level governance.
- It aimed to create a three-tier system of Panchayati Raj for rural development.
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