Which of the following believed in the technocratic control of media ?

  1. John Milton
  2. Harold Lasswell
  3. Rabindranath Tagore
  4. K. Rama Rau

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Harold Lasswell

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - Harold Lasswell

Key Points

  • Harold Lasswell
    • Harold Lasswell was a prominent political scientist and communication theorist.
    • He believed in the technocratic control of media, meaning that media should be managed and controlled by experts.
    • Lasswell's ideas were rooted in the belief that media could be used as a tool for social management and political control.
    • He emphasized the importance of media in shaping public opinion and the role of trained professionals in managing this process.

Additional Information

  • Technocratic Control
    • Technocratic control refers to the governance or control of society by technical experts.
    • It implies that decision-making should be based on technical knowledge and expertise rather than political considerations.
    • In the context of media, this means that media operations and content should be managed by individuals with specialized knowledge in communication and media studies.
  • Harold Lasswell's Communication Model
    • Lasswell is well-known for his model of communication, often summarized as "Who says What in Which Channel to Whom with What Effect".
    • This model emphasizes the importance of understanding the communicator, the message, the medium, the audience, and the effect.
    • It is one of the earliest models of communication and has been influential in the study of media and communication.
  • Media as a Tool for Social Control
    • Lasswell believed that media could be a powerful tool for social control, used to influence public opinion and behavior.
    • He argued that in times of crisis, such as war, the media could be used to mobilize the population and maintain social order.
    • This perspective highlights the potential of media to both inform and manipulate audiences.
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