Which one of the following National Highways is the longest?

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ITBP Constable (Animal Transport) 16 Feb 2020 Official Paper
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  1. NH - 2
  2. NH - 7
  3. NH - 8 
  4. NH - 15

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : NH - 7
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is NH - 7.

Key Points

  • National Highway 7 (NH-7) is the longest national highway in India.
  • It covers a distance of approximately 2,369 kilometers.
  • NH-7 runs from Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh to Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu.
  • The highway passes through important cities such as Jabalpur, Nagpur, Hyderabad, and Bangalore.
  • It plays a crucial role in connecting the northern and southern parts of India.

Additional Information

  • National Highways Development Project (NHDP):
    • It is a project to upgrade, rehabilitate, and widen major highways in India to international standards.
    • The project is managed by the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI).
    • NHDP is divided into seven phases, covering various aspects of highway development.
  • Golden Quadrilateral:
    • A highway network connecting four major cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, and Kolkata.
    • It is the largest highway project in India and the fifth-longest in the world.
    • The project aims to reduce travel time and improve connectivity between these major cities.
  • Bharatmala Pariyojana:
    • An umbrella program for the highways sector in India.
    • It aims to optimize the efficiency of freight and passenger movement across the country.
    • The program includes the development of economic corridors, inter-corridor and feeder routes, and border and international connectivity roads.
  • National Highway Authority of India (NHAI):
    • An autonomous agency of the Government of India, responsible for the management of a network of over 50,000 km of national highways.
    • NHAI is responsible for the development, maintenance, and management of national highways.
    • It was constituted by an act of Parliament in 1988.
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