Question
Download Solution PDFAccording to Megasthenes, how many gates were there in Pataliputra?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is 64.Key Points
- Megasthenes was a Greek historian who visited India during the Mauryan Empire.
- According to his accounts, Pataliputra was the capital city of the Mauryan Empire and had a total of 64 gates.
- These gates were made of wood and iron and were heavily guarded to protect the city from invaders.
- Megasthenes also mentioned that the city was surrounded by a moat and a wooden wall.
- Option 1, 2 and 3 are incorrect as they do not match with Megasthenes' account of the number of gates in Pataliputra.
Additional Information
- Pataliputra was also known as Patna and is currently located in the Indian state of Bihar.
- The city was a major center of trade, commerce and learning during the Mauryan Empire.
- Option 1 (261) could be a reference to the number of sub-cities or wards within Pataliputra, as mentioned in some historical accounts.
- Option 2 (366) is not supported by any historical evidence and seems to be an arbitrary number.
- Option 3 (125) could be a reference to the number of smaller gates or entrances within the main gates of Pataliputra.
Last updated on Jun 6, 2025
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