If the Perimeter of square is 40 cm. What is the diagonal of square?

  1. 5√2 cm
  2. 12√2 cm
  3. 8√2 cm
  4. 10√2 cm

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 10√2 cm
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Perimeter = 40 cm

Formula used:

Perimeter = 4 × Side

Diagonal = Side√2 

Calculation:

Let the side be x cm.

Perimeter = 4 × Side

⇒ 40 = 4x

⇒ x = 10 cm

In Δ BCD,

By using Pythagoras theorem

BC2 = CD2 + BD2

⇒ BC2 = x2 + x2

⇒ BC2 = 2 × 102

⇒ BC2 = 200

⇒ BC = 10√2 cm

The diagonal of square is 10√2 cm.

Alternate solution:

Perimeter = 4 × Side

⇒ 40 = 4 × Side

⇒ Side = 10 cm

Diagonal = Side√2 

⇒ Diagonal = 10√2 cm 

∴ Diagonal is 10√2 cm. 

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