In case of hydrodynamic lubrication in a journal bearing the attitude is the ratio of:

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ESE Mechanical 2013 Official Paper - 2
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  1. Minimum film thickness and diametric clearance
  2. Eccentricity and minimum film thickness
  3. Eccentricity and diametric clearance
  4. Eccentricity and radial clearance

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Eccentricity and radial clearance
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

In case of a hydrodynamic bearing, let

D = journal or shaft diameter; D1 = Diameter of bearing; h0 = minimum oil film thickness; e = eccentricity

Diametral clearance C = D1 - D

Radial clearance C1 = \(\frac {D_1 - D}{2}\) = R1 - R

R1 = R + e + h0

e = R1 - R - h0

e = C - h0

Attitude of Journal bearing also known as Eccentricity ratio

E = \(\frac {eccentricity}{radial\space clearance}\) = \(\frac {C_1 - h_0}{C_1}\) = 1 - \(\frac {h_0}{C_1}\)

So attitude of journal bearing is ratio of eccentricity to the radial clearance.

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