The goal of universal immunization was set.

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  1. by world health organization
  2. by UNICEF
  3. by UNESCO
  4. by Indian Council of Medical Research

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : by world health organization
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Explanation:

World Health Organization (WHO):

  • The World Health Organization (WHO) is a United Nations specialised body that studies public health issues.
  • There are 194 countries that are members of the WHO.
  • When diplomats met to form the United Nations in 1945, one of the things they discussed was setting up a global health organization.
  • The World Health Organization's Constitution went into effect on April 7, 1948, which is now known as World Health Day.
  • The WHO's global headquarters are in Geneva, Switzerland.

Important Points

Goals:

  • WHO aims to promote health, keep the globe secure, and help the vulnerable worldwide.
  • One of the main objectives is to ensure that all people are immunised against diseases that can be prevented by vaccines.
  • It ensures that a billion more people have access to universal health coverage.
  • It protects people from health emergencies and improves their health and well-being.

Thus, the goal of universal immunization was set by the world health organization.

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Additional Information

Agencies Full form Founded Goals
UNICEF The United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund 11 December 1946 headquarter, New York, The United State of America
  • No poverty.
  • Zero hunger.
  • Good health and well-being.
  • Quality education.
  • Gender equality.
  • Clean water and sanitation.
  • Affordable and clean energy
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization  16 November 1945, London, United Kingdom
  • Advancing inclusive quality education for all
  • Promoting integrated water resources management
  • ocean sustainability and protection of biodiversity.
ICMR Indian Council of Medical Research 1911, New Delhi
  • Formulation, coordination and promotion of biomedical research.
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