The presence of magnetic field can be determined using which one of the following instruments?

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NDA 02/2022 General Ability Test Official Paper (Held On 4 Sep 2022)
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  1. Ammeter
  2. Voltmeter
  3. Magnetic needle
  4. Motor

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Magnetic needle
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

  • A magnetic needle is a piece of magnetized steel used as an indicator on the dial of a compass and in magnetic and electrical apparatus.
  • In magnet, the north pole attracts the south pole and vice-versa.

Explanation:

  • The presence of a magnetic field can be determined using a magnetic needle
  • The In the presence of a magnetic field, the magnetic needle rests only in the direction of the magnetic field
  • And in the absence of any magnetic field, the magnetic needle can rest in any direction.
  • In the earth's magnetic field alone, the needle rest along the North-South direction.
  • The magnetic needle used for detecting magnetic fields is a compass needle.

Additional Information

  • An Ammeter is a measuring instrument used to measure the current in a circuit.
    • The ammeter is usually connected in series with the circuit
  • A Voltmeter is an instrument used for measuring the electric potential difference between two points in an electric circuit.
    • The voltmeter is always connected in parallel with the circuit.
  • A Motor is a machine that uses electric energy, to produce mechanical motion.
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