Question
Download Solution PDFThe second most abundant element on Earth's crust is:
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Silicon.
- Oxygen is the most abundant element in the earth's crust while silicon is second.
- The compound of silicon and oxygen, which is silica, makes up about 60% of this crust.
Important Points
The abundance of elements in Earth's (continental) crust:
ELEMENT | PERCENTAGE | ATOMIC NUMBER (Z) |
Oxygen | 46.1% | 8 |
Silicon | 28.2% | 14 |
Aluminium | 8.23% | 13 |
Iron | 5.63% | 26 |
Calcium | 4.15% | 20 |
Hydrogen | 0.140% | 1 |
Carbon | 0.0200% | 6 |
Last updated on Jun 27, 2025
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