What is the expansion of the term HTML?

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

AIIMS NORCET 7 Prelims Memory Based Paper 2024

Answer 1

Correct Answer: Hyper Text Markup Language

Rationale:

HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. It is the standard language used for creating and designing documents on the World Wide Web. HTML allows the embedding of images, videos, and other objects, and is used to structure web pages and their content.
The term "Hyper Text" refers to the way in which HTML documents are linked together. Hypertext is text displayed on a computer display or other electronic devices with references (hyperlinks) to other text that the reader can immediately access.
"Markup Language" denotes that HTML is used to annotate (mark up) a document in a way that is syntactically distinguishable from the text. It uses a variety of tags and attributes to define the structure and layout of web pages.

Explanation of Other Options:

High Text Markup Language

Rationale: This option is incorrect because the term is "Hyper Text" not "High Text." The concept of "hypertext" is specific to linking documents and is a fundamental aspect of how web pages are interconnected.

Higher Text Machine Language

Rationale: This option is incorrect because HTML is not referred to as a "Machine Language." Machine languages are low-level programming languages used by computers, while HTML is a high-level markup language for creating web pages.

Hyper Text Machine Language

Rationale: This option is incorrect because HTML is a "Markup Language," not a "Machine Language." Markup languages are used to define the structure and presentation of raw text, while machine languages are directly executed by a computer's CPU.

Conclusion:

HTML, or Hyper Text Markup Language, is essential for creating and designing web pages. It allows for the structuring of content and embedding of multimedia, making it a crucial technology for the World Wide Web. Understanding the correct definition and functionality of HTML is fundamental for web development and design.