Which country topped the Global Gender Gap Index 2020?

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  1. Iceland
  2. Canada 
  3. United States of America
  4. Australia

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Iceland
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यूपी पुलिस SI (दरोगा) सामान्य हिंदी मॉक टेस्ट
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Detailed Solution

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The Correct answer is Iceland.

Key Points

  • Iceland topped the Global Gender Gap Index 2020.
  • This index is published by the World Economic Forum (WEF).
  • The index measures the extent of gender-based disparities in four key areas: Economic Participation and Opportunity, Educational Attainment, Health and Survival, and Political Empowerment.
  • Iceland has consistently ranked high in gender equality, having topped the index for over a decade.
  • The country's progressive policies and commitment to gender equality have contributed to its top ranking.
  • Examples of such policies include parental leave shared between both parents and equal pay regulations.

 Additional Information

  • Canada
    • Canada ranks high in gender equality but was not the top country in the Global Gender Gap Index 2020.
    • Canada has made significant strides in gender equality through policies promoting women's economic participation and political representation.
  • United States of America
    • The United States of America has shown improvement in gender equality but still faces challenges in areas such as political empowerment and wage gaps.
    • Efforts to improve gender equality in the U.S. include advocacy for equal pay and women's rights movements.
  • Australia
    • Australia ranks well in terms of educational attainment and health and survival but needs improvement in political empowerment and economic participation for women.
    • The country has implemented various gender equality initiatives and workplace policies to address these issues.
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