Which of the following parts of the Indian Constitution deals with 'Citizenship'?

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OSSC TGT Official Paper (Held On: 10 Mar, 2023 Shift 3)
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  1. Part I 
  2. Part XVII 
  3. Part II 
  4. Part VI

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Part II 
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Part II

Key Points

  • Part II of the Indian Constitution deals with the provisions related to citizenship.
  • Articles 5 to 11 under Part II provide details about the types of citizenship at the commencement of the Constitution.
  • These articles also lay down the laws for the acquisition and termination of citizenship subsequent to the commencement of the Constitution.
  • The Constitution of India, through Part II, provides a single citizenship for the entire country.

Important Points

  • Citizenship in India is a single citizenship system, meaning an individual is only a citizen of India and not of any individual state.
  • Part II of the Indian Constitution is significant as it lays down the legal framework for determining the status of citizenship in India.
  • The Citizenship Act, 1955, further elaborates on the modes of acquiring and losing Indian citizenship.

Additional Information

  • Part I
    • Part I of the Indian Constitution deals with the Union and its territory, including the naming and formation of new states and union territories.
  • Part XVII
    • Part XVII of the Indian Constitution deals with the official language of the Republic of India.
    • It includes provisions related to languages used for official purposes, regional languages, and the promotion of Hindi.
  • Part VI:
    • Part VI of the Indian Constitution pertains to the states in India.
    • It includes provisions related to the executive, legislature, and judiciary of the states.
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