Who among the following drafted the famous statement of revolutionary position, "The Philosophy of the Bomb" in consultation with Azad?

The correct answer is Bhagwati Charan Vohra.

Key Points

• Bhagwati Charan Vohra was a prominent member of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA).
• He was known for his intellectual contributions and was instrumental in shaping the revolutionary ideologies of the organization.
• "The Philosophy of the Bomb" was a significant document that articulated the revolutionary stance and justified the use of violence for India's independence.
• Vohra drafted the statement in consultation with Chandrashekhar Azad to counter Mahatma Gandhi's criticism of revolutionary activities.

Additional Information

• Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA):
  • Founded in 1928, it was a revolutionary organization committed to ending British rule in India through armed struggle.
  • Prominent members included Bhagat Singh, Chandrashekhar Azad, and Sukhdev Thapar.
  • HSRA was involved in several significant revolutionary acts, including the Kakori Train Robbery and the assembly bombings.
• Chandrashekhar Azad:
  • He was a revolutionary leader and one of the key figures in the Indian independence movement.
  • Azad played a pivotal role in reorganizing the HSRA and leading its various operations.
  • His famous proclamation was "I am Azad (free) and will remain Azad till my last breath."
• Revolutionary Ideologies:
  • The revolutionaries believed in direct action and the use of force to achieve independence.
  • They were inspired by global revolutionary movements and were critical of the non-violent approach advocated by leaders like Mahatma Gandhi.
  • Their actions were aimed at instilling fear in the British administration and inspiring the masses to join the struggle.
• Impact of Revolutionary Activities:
  • While the revolutionary acts were often met with severe repression, they played a significant role in keeping the spirit of resistance alive.
  • These activities highlighted the urgency and determination of Indians to achieve freedom at any cost.
  • The legacy of these revolutionaries continues to be celebrated in India as symbols of courage and patriotism.