Who is called the Darwin of the 20th century?

This question was previously asked in
Indian Army Nursing Assistant (Technical) Lucknow 2021 Official Paper
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  1. Har Gobind Khorana 
  2. Marshall Warren Nirenberg 
  3. Katherine Esau
  4. Ernst Mayr

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Ernst Mayr
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Indian Army Nursing Assistant (Technical) 2023 Memory Based paper.
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Ernst Mayr.

Key Points
  • Ernst Mayr established evolutionary biology as a separate field of research in the United States which earned him the name “Darwin of the 20th century.”
  • Ernst Mayr from Germany helped to define the modern synthesis of evolutionary theory.
Additional Information
  • Har Gobind Khorana and Marshall Warren Nirenberg were Biochemists who received the Nobel Prize in Physiology in 1968 for decoding the genetic material of DNA.
  • Katherine Esau was a German-American botanist who received the National Medal of Science for her work on plant anatomy. 
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