BPSC Syllabus and Exam Pattern: BPSC Syllabus is divided into three parts, including Prelims, Mains and Interview. It includes the topics and subjects that candidates need to study to prepare for the BPSC Civil Services Examination. A thorough understanding of the BPSC Syllabus 2025 is crucial for aspirants aiming to clear the BPSC 2025 Exam and secure a prestigious government job in the state.

BPSC Syllabus 2025

BPSC CCE is a highly competitive exam held in three stages: Preliminary, Mains, and Interview. Each stage tests the candidate’s analytical skills, knowledge,and suitability for public service roles. It is comprehensive, covering a wide range of subjects including General Studies, Indian Polity, History, Geography, and an optional subject chosen by the candidate. It is important to understand that the detailed syllabus is essential for effective preparation. Scroll down to know the exam-wise syllabus.

BPSC 71 Exam 2025

The Bihar Public Service Commission conducts the CCE (Combined Competitive Exam) every year for the recruitment of candidates for the post of Sub-Divisional Officer/Senior Deputy Collector, DSP, AC, BPRO, RDO, RO, CDPO, APO and others.BPSC 71 Prelims Exam is scheduled to be held on 30 August. Bihar Public Service Commission will also conduct the mains exam in December. We have highlighted key points to remember and recent updates in the 71st BPSC Syllabus & Exam Pattern 202

BPSC Syllabus 2025 for 71st

Those planning to appear in the Bihar 71st exam can check the latest syllabus, exam structure, and marking scheme. This will help them prepare with a clear strategy and focused approach. In this article, let’s explore the updated Syllabus and Exam Pattern of BPSC in detail.

BPSC Syllabus 2025 PDF

Students can download the official  syllabus PDF for both Preliminary and Mains examinations from the BPSC website.We have provided the PDF link here for the students.

BPSC Syllabus PDF

Latest Update on 71st BPSC Syllabus and Exam Pattern

As per the official notification for the, several important changes have been introduced in the marking scheme, syllabus, and exam pattern. The key updates are:

• The General Hindi paper is now qualifying in nature. Candidates must pass this paper, but its marks will not count toward the final merit list.
• Negative marking has been introduced for all 150 questions in the Prelims exam.
• Candidates will be awarded 1 mark for each correct answer.
• Both General Studies Paper 1 and Paper 2 are mandatory for all candidates. These papers assess knowledge in subjects such as History, Geography, Polity, Economy, and Current Affairs.
• 0.25 marks (1/4) will be deducted for every incorrect answer.
• Selecting multiple options for a single question will also result in a deduction of 0.25 marks

• The optional subject list has been updated to include a wider range of academic disciplines, giving candidates more flexibility to choose based on their educational background and interests.

BPSC Exam Overview 2025

BPSC CCE Exam is held in three main stages: Prelims, Mains, and Interview. However, the exam pattern and marking scheme are different for each stage. Highlights of the written exam are listed below:

BPSC Prelims Exam Pattern 2025

The mode of the exam will be offline. The paper consists of a single General Studies paper with 150 multiple-choice questions. The total marks for the paper are 150, and candidates get 2 hours to complete the exam. The marks from the Prelims do not count in the merit list. However, the score in BPSC Prelims will help to qualify for the Mains exam. The questions in the BPSC Pre Syllabus will mainly be focused on testing the general knowledge and awareness of the candidates.

BPSC Prelims Syllabus 2025

The BPSC Prelims syllabus covers topics that focus on both general and Bihar-specific subjects. Science and Technology questions test general awareness. Candidates can easily attempt these questions even if they don't have specific subject knowledge. 

In History, candidates must study not only events but also their economic, political, and social impacts. Both History and Geography sections emphasize Bihar’s historical and geographical aspects which can be prepared through BPSC Medieval History notes. Moreover, the Indian National Movement section focuses on the 19th-century resurgence, the growth of nationalism, and India’s independence and the majority of questions highlight Bihar’s role in the freedom struggle.

Find the best preparation BPSC study material to ace the exam!

BPSC Mains Exam Pattern 2025

All the aspirants who clear the prelims exam will be eligible to appear for the BPSC CCE Mains Exam. Plus, it is expected that the number of candidates who will appear for the mains exam will be more than the vacancy. The total marks for the Mains exam are 1000, out of which 900 marks count toward the final merit list. The BPSC Mains exam consists of four descriptive papers:

Read in detail the BPSC Eligibility Criteria to know about Age Limit here.

BPSC Mains Syllabus 2025

The mains exam is the second stage of the BPSC's selection process and is taken by candidates who qualify Prelims exam. The BPSC Syllabus for the mains exam includes four descriptive papers – General Hindi, two General Studies Papers, and an Essay. There is also one Optional Subject Paper. The marks obtained in the Mains exam (except for Hindi and qualifying papers) are counted for the final merit list. Here's the detailed syllabus:

BPSC Mains GS Paper 1 Syllabus

The General Studies Paper 1 in the BPSC Mains Exam tests candidates on Modern Indian History, Indian Culture, and Statistical Analysis. Special focus is given to Bihar’s historical movements and contributions to the freedom struggle. Here's a detailed breakdown:

BPSC Mains GS Paper 2 Syllabus

The General Studies II paper also contains 300 marks and the BPSC Syllabus Mains for GS 2 Paper includes topics like Indian Polity, Geography, Economy, Technology etc. This paper is also counted for the making of the final merit list. Check out the BPSC Mains Syllabus Topics in detail to start with a good foundation of knowledge.

BPSC Mains Syllabus For Hindi Paper

The Hindi paper in the BPSC Mains Exam is only a qualifying paper. The minimum passing criteria for the BPSC Mains Hindi Paper is 30 marks (out of 100). As it is a qualifying paper, the marks obtained in the Hindi Paper won't be counted in the final merit list. It is important to understand the BPSC Mains Syllabus for the Hindi Paper, as they need to score a minimum of 30 marks out of 100. Have a look at the BPSC Mains Syllabus for Hindi Paper.

BPSC Syllabus for Optional Subjects

Candidates can choose from a list of 34 optional subjects in the upcoming BPSC Mains Exam. Candidates should be familiar with the complete syllabus of the optional subject that they have chosen for the Mains paper. Below is a list of subject-wise BPSC optional syllabus –

Solve BPSC Previous Year Questions Papers to improve your preparation strategy.

BPSC Interview 2025

The final stage of the selection process is the interview round, aimed at evaluating a candidate’s personality, communication skills, and overall suitability for administrative roles. The total marks of this round are 120.

Best Books to Prepare the BPSC Syllabus 2025

Expert Advice BPSC Syllabus 2025

Here are some expert-recommended tips to effectively cover the BPSC syllabus and boost the chances of success:

• Understand the Exam Pattern and Syllabus: Candidate should understand what to study and, more importantly, what not to as it helps in focusing their efforts efficiently.
• Create a Study Plan: Set a time-table for your preparation by dividing your preparation time into daily, weekly, and monthly targets. Allocate specific time slots for Prelims, Mains, and Optional subject preparation. Ensure you include time for revision and mock tests.
• Focus on Bihar-Specific Topics: Give special attention to the History, Geography, Economy, and Polity of Bihar, as these areas are emphasized in both the Prelims and Mains.
• Stay Updated with Current Affairs: Regularly read a good newspaper (e.g., The Hindu or Indian Express) to stay updated on current affairs, especially topics related to Bihar and national policies.
• Practice BPSC Previous Year Papers:  Solving past years' question papers helps understand the question pattern and improves time management. It also reveals frequently asked topics and trends.
• Take BPSC Mock Tests Regularly: Enroll in a test series to simulate real exam conditions. Analyze your performance after each test to identify weak areas and improve accuracy.
• Choose Your Optional Subject Wisely: Select an optional subject based on your interest, academic background, and availability of resources. Prepare thoroughly as it carries significant weight in the final score.
• Revise Frequently: Make concise notes for quick revision. Regular revision of static subjects and current affairs is essential to retain information.

We hope this article on the BPSC Exam Pattern & Syllabus in English provided you with detailed information. You can also download the Testbook App now and get access to free mock tests, study materials, PYPs, and more.