The partnership between India and Honduras reflects mutual interests in defense, trade, and regional stability. Found in the Central America, Honduras contributes significantly to geopolitical stability and international security. In 1994, India and Honduras initiated diplomatic relations, marking the beginning of a cooperative journey. India and Honduras sustain a Indian Embassy in Guatemala accredited to Honduras, Honduras opened Embassy in New Delhi (2025), with each country’s embassy in the other’s capital facilitating strategic communication. The UN support, SICA engagement, Global South cooperation of India and Honduras cooperation includes mutual defense interests, economic partnerships, cultural engagement, and joint actions on global security issues.
ITEC scholarships, IT Center (Tegucigalpa), C-DOT early warning system forms an important part of India–Honduras relations, strengthening knowledge-sharing and capacity building. Covering themes such as Lines of Credit, Export to India, and Indian Companies operating in India Honduras Relations, this article is a one-stop reference for GS Mains and PSIR Optional.
India Honduras Relations Overview for UPSC |
|
Country Name |
Honduras |
Region / Continent |
Central America |
Year of Establishment of Ties |
1994 |
Level of Diplomatic Mission |
Indian Embassy in Guatemala accredited to Honduras, Honduras opened Embassy in New Delhi (2025) |
Strategic Importance |
UN support, SICA engagement, Global South cooperation |
Major Areas of Cooperation |
Trade, Development, Capacity building (ITEC), Health, Disaster resilience |
Key Bilateral Agreements |
LOC Agreement (2006), IT Center MoU (2008), Visa Waiver (Diplomatic/Official Passports) (2008), Foreign Office Consultations MoU (2008) |
Bilateral Trade Volume (Latest FY) |
Approximately USD 310 million (2025) |
Top Indian Exports to Partner |
Pharmaceuticals, Textiles, Automobiles, Machinery, Chemicals |
Top Indian Imports from Partner |
Scrap Iron, Scrap Aluminium, Coffee, Wood, Recovered Paper |
Technology & Education |
ITEC scholarships, IT Center (Tegucigalpa), C-DOT early warning system |
Indian Diaspora |
Small, approximately 25-70 (missionaries, professionals) |
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Historical connections such as Diplomatic relations established September 28, 1994 mark the beginning of India–Honduras relations. Indian MOS (2005, 2022), Honduran Ministers (2008, 2023, 2025) reflect the deepening of India–Honduras relations through top-level diplomatic engagements.
India Honduras Relations - Establishment of Diplomatic Ties |
|
Initial Engagements |
Diplomatic relations established September 28, 1994 |
High-Level Visits (Historic) |
Indian MOS (2005, 2022), Honduran Ministers (2008, 2023, 2025) |
Past Conflicts or Tensions |
N/A |
Phases of Engagement |
Steady growth, Increased focus on development and technical cooperation |
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The partnership between India and Honduras is of UN support, SICA engagement, Global South cooperation, marked by defense cooperation, economic collaboration, cultural connections, and mutual interests in global security.
Strategic & Political Cooperation of India Honduras Relations |
|
Strategic Importance |
UN support, SICA engagement, Global South cooperation |
Defense Cooperation |
N/A (Limited to procurement in past under LOC) |
Counter-terrorism / Intelligence |
Honduras supports India in opposing terrorism |
Cyber-security & Tech Sharing |
Reliance Jio MoU for 5G, C-DOT early warning system |
Multilateral Groupings |
UN, SICA (Honduras is member), CELAC |
Energy Cooperation |
Renewable energy potential discussed |
Space Cooperation |
N/A |
Tourism & Air-Services Agreements |
N/A |
Taxation Agreements |
DTAA status: N/A |
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As per trade records, Honduras received goods worth USD 278 million (OEC 2023), MEA India reports USD 18243 million for a period from India. A number of Indian enterprises, including Apollo International (irrigation), are contributing to the economy of Honduras.
Trade and Economic Overview of India Honduras Relations |
|
Bilateral Trade Volume (Latest FY) |
Approximately USD 310 million (2025) |
Top Indian Exports to Partner |
Pharmaceuticals, Textiles, Automobiles, Machinery, Chemicals |
Top Indian Imports from Partner |
Scrap Iron, Scrap Aluminium, Coffee, Wood, Recovered Paper |
Key Bilateral Agreements |
LOC Agreement (2006), IT Center MoU (2008), Visa Waiver (Diplomatic/Official Passports) (2008), Foreign Office Consultations MoU (2008) |
Investment Flows (FDI both ways) |
Indian company M/s Apollo International in irrigation project |
Joint Economic Commissions / Dialogues |
Foreign Office Consultations (since 2008) |
Lines of Credit |
USD 30 million (2006), USD 265 million (2014 - Jamastran Valley) |
Export to India (In $) |
USD 341 million (OEC 2023) |
Import from India (In $) |
USD 278 million (OEC 2023), MEA India reports USD 18243 million for a period |
Indian Companies Operating There |
Apollo International (irrigation) |
The Indian and Honduras diaspora actively contribute to the growth of Small but vibrant, living bridge of friendship, strengthening their bilateral ties. Through Yoga, ICCR dance troupes, Indian film screenings, students and artists from both countries get to share and learn new things. India and its partner country support each other in education through programs like ITEC scholarships, IT Center training (over 20,000 trained).
Socio-Cultural & Diaspora Engagement |
|
Indian Diaspora |
Small, approximately 25-70 (missionaries, professionals) |
Diaspora Remittances |
N/A |
Role of Diaspora |
Small but vibrant, living bridge of friendship |
Cultural Exchanges |
Yoga, ICCR dance troupes, Indian film screenings |
Education Cooperation |
ITEC scholarships, IT Center training (over 20,000 trained) |
Hard Power & Soft Power Instruments |
Development assistance, lines of credit ITEC (Soft) |
Honduran Foreign Minister to India (May 2025), Indian MOS to Honduras (May 2022) serve as key milestones in advancing the comprehensive partnership between India and Honduras. Reliance Jio - Hondutel MoU for 5G (mentioned 2025) highlight mutual efforts to strengthen partnerships across priority areas of bilateral interest.
India Honduras Relations Recent Developments & Future Outlook |
|
Recent High-Level Visits |
Honduran Foreign Minister to India (May 2025), Indian MOS to Honduras (May 2022) |
Recent Agreements Signed |
Reliance Jio - Hondutel MoU for 5G (mentioned 2025) |
Ongoing Projects |
Jamastran Valley Irrigation Project, C-DOT early warning system installation |
Challenges / Issues |
Geographical distance, Limited direct connectivity |
Future Prospects |
Enhanced trade, Digital collaboration, Health sector cooperation |
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