Financial Accounting MCQ Quiz in తెలుగు - Objective Question with Answer for Financial Accounting - ముఫ్త్ [PDF] డౌన్‌లోడ్ కరెన్

Last updated on Mar 8, 2025

పొందండి Financial Accounting సమాధానాలు మరియు వివరణాత్మక పరిష్కారాలతో బహుళ ఎంపిక ప్రశ్నలు (MCQ క్విజ్). వీటిని ఉచితంగా డౌన్‌లోడ్ చేసుకోండి Financial Accounting MCQ క్విజ్ Pdf మరియు బ్యాంకింగ్, SSC, రైల్వే, UPSC, స్టేట్ PSC వంటి మీ రాబోయే పరీక్షల కోసం సిద్ధం చేయండి.

Latest Financial Accounting MCQ Objective Questions

Top Financial Accounting MCQ Objective Questions

Financial Accounting Question 1:

A company uses the FIFO method for inventory valuation. It has the following transactions during the month:

  • Opening inventory: 200 units @ $5 = $1,000

  • Purchases: 300 units @ $6 = $1,800

  • Sales: 400 units

What is the value of closing inventory at the end of the month?

  1.  $400
  2. $600
  3. $800
  4. $1,000

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : $600

Financial Accounting Question 1 Detailed Solution

The correct option is option 2 

Additional Information:

  • Under FIFO, the oldest costs are issued first. Closing inventory consists of 100 units at $6 each.
  • Units sold = 400

    • First 200 units from opening inventory ($5 each) = 200 × $5 = $1,000

    • Next 200 units from purchases ($6 each) = 200 × $6 = $1,200

    • Total cost of goods sold = $2,200

  • Closing inventory:

    • Purchased 300 units, sold 200, so 100 remain from purchases at $6/unit = $600.

Financial Accounting Question 2:

During a period of rising prices, which inventory valuation method will result in the highest reported profit?

  1. FIFO
  2. LIFO
  3. Weighted average
  4. Replacement cost

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : FIFO

Financial Accounting Question 2 Detailed Solution

The correct option is option q 
Additional information:

Oldest (cheaper) units are issued first, so cost of sales is lower and closing inventory is higher.

Financial Accounting Question 3:

Which of the following is NOT consistent with the principles of IAS 2 Inventory?

  1. Inventory is measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value.
  2. Normal waste is included in the cost of inventory.
  3. Abnormal waste is included in the cost of inventory.
  4.  Overheads that are directly attributable to bringing the inventory to its present location and condition are included in cost

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Abnormal waste is included in the cost of inventory.

Financial Accounting Question 3 Detailed Solution

The correct option is option 3 

Additional Information:

  • Abnormal waste is treated as an expense in the period it occurs, not included in the cost of inventory.

Financial Accounting Question 4:

An invoice for $12,000 plus 10% sales tax is recorded in the Purchases Day Book. What is the correct double-entry to record the purchase?

  1. Debit Purchases $12,000; Debit sales tax payable $1,200; Credit Payables $13,200
  2. Debit Purchases $13,200; Credit Payables $13,200
  3. Debit Purchases $12,000; Credit sales tax payable $1,200; Credit Payables $13,200
  4. Debit Purchases $13,200; Debit sales tax payable $1,200; Credit Payables $14,400

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Debit Purchases $12,000; Debit sales tax payable $1,200; Credit Payables $13,200

Financial Accounting Question 4 Detailed Solution

The correct option is option 1 

Additional Information:

  • Purchases: Debit $12,000 (net purchase).
  • Sales tax payable: Debit $1,200 (sales tax payable).
  • Payables: Credit $13,200 (total invoice amount).

Financial Accounting Question 5:

A company pays $5,000 cash to settle a liability that had previously been recorded at $4,800. The excess $200 is due to a late payment penalty. What is the correct double-entry?

  1. Debit Payables $5,000, Credit Cash $5,000
  2. Debit Payables $4,800; Debit Penalty Expense $200; Credit Cash $5,000
  3. Debit Cash $5,000; Credit Payables $4,800; Credit Penalty Expense $200
  4. Debit Payables $5,000; Credit Penalty Expense $200; Credit Cash $4,800

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Debit Payables $4,800; Debit Penalty Expense $200; Credit Cash $5,000

Financial Accounting Question 5 Detailed Solution

The correct option is option 2 

Additional Information:

  • The company owed $4,800 (Payables), so debit Payables $4,800.

  • The penalty of $200 is an expense, so debit Penalty Expense $200.

  • Credit Cash $5,000 for the total payment.

Financial Accounting Question 6:

Which of the following is the correct effect of a business transaction that involves borrowing $10,000 from a bank?

  1. Increase assets, decrease liabilities
  2. Decrease assets, increase liabilities
  3.  Increase both assets and liabilities
  4. No effect on the accounting equation

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 :  Increase both assets and liabilities

Financial Accounting Question 6 Detailed Solution

The correct option is option 3

Additional Information:

  • Cash (asset) increases, and so does the loan (liability).
  • The business gets cash and owes the bank.

Financial Accounting Question 7:

A customer returns goods previously bought on credit. Which journal is used?

  1. Sales journal
  2. Returns inwards journal
  3.  Returns outwards journal
  4. Cash book

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Returns inwards journal

Financial Accounting Question 7 Detailed Solution

The correct option is option 2 

Additional Information:

  • Customer returns are recorded in the returns inwards (sales returns) journal.
  •  It reduces revenue and trade receivables.

Financial Accounting Question 8:

Which of the following is not a source document? 

  1. Sales invoice
  2.  Trial balance
  3. Bank statement
  4. Purchase order

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 :  Trial balance

Financial Accounting Question 8 Detailed Solution

The correct option is option 2 

Additional Information:

  • The trial balance is a report, not a transaction document.
  • It summarizes ledger balances; it doesn’t originate a transaction.

Financial Accounting Question 9:

Which of the following would be recorded in the sales journal?

  1.  A cash sale of inventory
  2. A credit purchase of machinery
  3. A credit sale of goods
  4.  A refund to a customer

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : A credit sale of goods

Financial Accounting Question 9 Detailed Solution

The correct option is option 3 

Additional Information:

  • The sales journal records credit sales of inventory.
  • Only credit sales of trading stock go here.

Financial Accounting Question 10:

Which of the following is an example of a cash transaction?

  1.  Buying inventory on credit
  2. Paying rent through bank transfer
  3. Receiving goods to be paid later
  4. Selling goods on account

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Paying rent through bank transfer

Financial Accounting Question 10 Detailed Solution

The correct option is option 2

Additional Information:

  • Cash transactions include payments through bank, cash, or immediate settlement.
  • Bank transfers are considered immediate payment (cash transaction).
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