________ emerged as the poorest state as per the first-ever Multi-dimensional Poverty Index (MPI) prepared by Niti Aayog and launched in November 2021.

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 14 Jul 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Bihar
  2. Madhya Pradesh
  3. Uttar Pradesh
  4. Mizoram

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Bihar
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The correct answer is Bihar.Key Points

  • Multi-dimensional Poverty Index (MPI):- 
    • The MPI takes into account multiple factors such as health, education, and standard of living to measure poverty.
    • The index is aimed at identifying the poorest households and regions in the country, and helping policymakers to design targeted interventions.
    • Bihar emerged as the poorest state as per the first-ever Multi-dimensional Poverty Index (MPI) prepared by Niti Aayog and launched in November 2021.
    • Bihar's poverty rate stands at 52.9%, which is higher than the national average of 27.9%.

Additional Information

  • Madhya Pradesh has a poverty rate of 41.5% according to the MPI, while Uttar Pradesh has a poverty rate of 29.4%.
  • Mizoram is not among the 22 states covered by the MPI. 
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