Question
Download Solution PDFDirections: The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.
Had you / not reached in time, / we will have / lost our lives.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is 'we will have' i.e. this part of the sentence has an error.
Key Points
- In the given sentence, the use of the simple future tense ''will have'' is incorrect.
- The given sentence is the third conditional sentence explaining that present circumstances would be different if something different had happened in the past.
- The third conditional sentence format: past perfect, modal auxiliary (would, could, should, etc.) + have + past participle.
- When using the third conditional, we use the past perfect (i.e., had + past participle) in the if-clause and the modal auxiliary (would, could, should, etc.) + have + past participle in the main clause.
- Therefore, the past form of the verb 'would' should be used in place of the simple future form of the verb 'will'.
Hence, the correct answer is option 4.
Correct sentence: Had you not reached in time, we would have lost our lives.
Hinglish
- दिए गए वाक्य में simple future tense ''will have'' का प्रयोग गलत है।
- दिया गया वाक्य third conditional sentence है जो यह बताता है कि यदि अतीत में कुछ अलग हुआ होता तो वर्तमान परिस्थितियाँ भिन्न होतीं।
- Third conditional sentence प्रारूप: past perfect, modal auxiliary (would, could, should, etc.) + have + past participle.
- Third conditional का उपयोग करते समय, हम if-क्लॉज में past perfect (i.e., had + past participle) का उपयोग करते हैं और modal auxiliary (would, could, should, etc.) + have + past participle, main clause में।
- अतः verb 'will' के simple future form के स्थान पर past form of the verb 'would' का प्रयोग किया जाना चाहिए।
अतः सही उत्तर option 4 है।
सही वाक्य: Had you not reached in time, we would have lost our lives.
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