Question
Download Solution PDFमाध्यमाचा अपवर्तक निर्देशांक _____ चे गुणोत्तर आहे.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFअपवर्तक निर्देशांक: व्हॅक्यूममधील प्रकाशाच्या गती आणि माध्यमातील प्रकाशाच्या गतीच्या गुणोत्तराला त्या माध्यमाचा अपवर्तक निर्देशांक म्हणतात. त्याला निरपेक्ष अपवर्तक निर्देशांक देखील म्हणतात.
\({\rm{Refractive\;index\;}}\left( \mu \right) = {\rm{\;\;}}\frac{{Speed\;of\;light\;in\;vaccum\left( C \right)}}{{Speed\;of\;light\;in\;a\;medium\left( v \right)}}\)
सापेक्ष अपवर्तक निर्देशांक: जेव्हा प्रकाशकिरण एका माध्यमातून (व्हॅक्यूम व्यतिरिक्त) दुसर्या माध्यमात जात असेल तेव्हा अपवर्तक निर्देशांकाचे मूल्य सापेक्ष अपवर्तक निर्देशांक असे म्हटले जाते.
\({\rm{Refractive\;index\;of\;medium\;}}1{\rm{\;with\;respect\;to\;medium\;}}2{(n_{21})} = {\rm{\;}}\frac{{\;refractive\;index\;of\;medium\;1 {(n_1)}}}{{\;Refractive\;index\;of\;medium\;2{(n_2)}}}\)
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