80 रुपये  प्रति किलो गहू आणि 50 रुपये प्रति किलोचा गहू 1 ∶ 2 ∶ 3 या प्रमाणात तिसऱ्या जातीमध्ये मिसळला गेला. जर मिश्रण 75 रुपये प्रति किलो, नंतर प्रति किलो तिसऱ्या जातीची किंमत कशासमान असेल?

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 07 Dec 2022 Shift 1)
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  1. 95 रुपये
  2. 85 रुपये
  3. 80 रुपये
  4. 90 रुपये

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 90 रुपये
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PYST 1: SSC CGL - English (Held On : 11 April 2022 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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दिलेल्याप्रमाणे:

तांदळाच्या दोन जाती 80 रुपये प्रति किलो आणि 50 रुपये प्रति किलो अनुक्रमे 1 ∶ 2 ∶ 3 च्या प्रमाणात दुसऱ्या जातीमध्ये मिसळले जातात.

जर मिश्रण 75 रुपये प्रति किलो.  

गणना:

चला तिसर्‍या जातीची किंमत x रुपये प्रति किलो

मिश्रणातील तांदळाच्या पहिल्या, दुसऱ्या आणि तिसऱ्या जातीचे गुणोत्तर 1 ∶ 2 ∶ 3 आहे.

मिश्रणातील तांदळाच्या पहिल्या, दुसऱ्या आणि तिसऱ्या जातीचे प्रमाण अनुक्रमे 1 किलो, 2 किलो आणि 3 किलो असू द्या.

⇒ मिश्रणाचे एकूण प्रमाण = (1 + 2 + 3) kg = 6 किग्रॅ

⇒ मिश्रणाची एकूण रक्कम रुपयांमध्ये = 1 × 80 + 2 × 50 + 3x = 180 + 3x

∵ प्रति किलो मिश्रणाची किंमत 75 रुपये

⇒ (180 + 3x) /6 = 75

⇒ 180 + 3x = 450

⇒ 3x = 270

⇒ x = 90 रुपये/किलो

म्हणून, आवश्यक मूल्य 90 रुपये/किलो आहे.

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