Select the correct indirect form of the given sentence.

He said to me, “ I have done my duty.”

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SSC CPO 2023 Official Paper-II (Held On: 08 Jan, 2024)
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  1. He told me that I had done my duty. 
  2. He told me that he had done his duty. 
  3. He told me that he have done his duty. 
  4. He told me that he did his duty. 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : He told me that he had done his duty. 
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 

Key Points

  • The sentence is in the past perfect tense, and the correct auxiliary verb to use is 'had'.As in indirect speech Present perfect tense changes into Past perfect tense.
  • The pronoun 'I' changes to 'he' in the indirect form.
  • The possessive adjective 'my' changes to 'his' in the indirect form.
  • The reporting verb 'said to' changes to 'told' when converting to indirect speech.
     

Hence, the correct indirect form is 'He told me that he had done his duty.'

Additional Information

  • When converting direct speech to indirect speech, pay attention to changes in pronouns, verb tenses, and possessive adjectives.
  • Ensure the reporting verb is correctly modified according to the context of the sentence.
    • Example: Direct: She said to him, "I am happy." Indirect: She told him that she was happy.
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