The Government of India approved the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PM-JAY) in the year ______.

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SSC GD 16 Nov 2021 Shift 2 (Official Paper)
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  1. 2018
  2. 2014
  3. 2019
  4. 2015

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 2018
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The correct answer is 2018.

Key Points

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi had launched the Ayushman Bharat - Pradhan Mantri Jan Aarogya Yojana from Ranchi in Jharkhand on 23rd September 2018.
  • Over two crore people have availed treatment under Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana.
  • The scheme, which is the world's largest health care program, provides a cover of up to Rs. 5 lakh per family per year for secondary and tertiary care hospitalization to over 10.74 crore poor and vulnerable families.
  • It helps to reduce hospital expenditure and mitigate financial risk.
  • It provides cashless and paperless access to services for the beneficiaries at the point of service.

Additional Information

  • The insurance cost is shared by the centre and the state mostly in the ratio of 60:40.
  • There are about 1,400 packaged rates for various medical procedures under the scheme.
  • These packaged rates also mention the number of average days of hospitalization for a medical procedure and supporting documents that are needed.
  • Under no circumstances can hospitals charge the beneficiary.
  • The scheme also has prescribed a daily limit for medical management.
  • National Health Agency has been constituted as an autonomous entity under the Society Registration Act, 1860 for effective implementation of PMJAY in alliance with state governments.
  • This includes the formulation of PMJAY policies, development of operational guidelines, implementation mechanisms, coordination with state governments, and monitoring and oversight of PMJAY amongst others.
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