Question
Download Solution PDFWhat is the main characteristic of an authoritarian state?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2 : Limited political freedoms
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is - Limited political freedoms
Key Points
- Limited political freedoms
- An authoritarian state is characterized by centralized control and limited political freedoms.
- In such states, the ruling authorities maintain strict control over political activities and suppress dissent.
- This often involves the restriction of freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and the right to assemble.
- Citizens have very limited ability to participate in the political process or influence government decisions.
Additional Information
- Characteristics of Authoritarian States
- Centralized Power
- Power is concentrated in the hands of a single leader or a small elite group.
- Decision-making is highly centralized, with little input from the broader population.
- Suppression of Political Opposition
- Political opposition and dissent are often suppressed through censorship, imprisonment, or other forms of repression.
- Opposition parties, if they exist, have minimal influence and are often controlled by the regime.
- Control Over Media
- The government typically exerts tight control over the media, ensuring that only the regime's perspective is presented.
- Independent journalism is often stifled, and critical voices are silenced.
- Centralized Power
- Examples of Authoritarian States
- Historical examples include regimes such as Nazi Germany, the Soviet Union under Stalin, and contemporary examples like North Korea.
- These states are characterized by their lack of democratic processes and the concentration of power in the hands of a few.