Which of the following statements is true regarding the Indian monsoon and the Inter Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ)?

Question

Question

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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Aug, 2023 Shift 1)

The shift in the position of the ITCZ can influence the monsoon patterns in India.
ITCZ is located in the Indo-Gangetic plains during February.
The ITCZ is a phenomenon that occurs only during winter.
The ITCZ has no impact on the Indian monsoon.

Answer 1

The correct answer is The shift in the position of the ITCZ can influence the monsoon patterns in India.Key Points

The (ITCZ) is a belt of low pressure near the equator where trade winds from the Northern and Southern Hemispheres come together.
The shift in the position of the ITCZ can influence the monsoon patterns in India because it determines the location of the monsoon trough, which is a region of low pressure that attracts moisture from the surrounding areas.
During summer, the ITCZ shifts northward towards the Himalayas, bringing moisture-laden winds from the Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal to India, resulting in the monsoon season.

Additional Information

ITCZ is typically located over the southern Indian Ocean during this time.
ITCZ is present throughout the year, but its position shifts with the seasons.
ITCZ has a significant impact on the Indian monsoon.
The monsoon is the buildup of moist clouds when moisture is released from the atmosphere as it cools down in the form of precipitation.
The ITCZ is the region of the earth where air convergence is primarily observed throughout the year.