Buxa Tiger Reserve is situated in _______.

Key Points

• Buxa Tiger Reserve is located in the Alipurduar district of West Bengal.
• It was declared a Tiger Reserve in 1983 and subsequently included in the Project Tiger network in 1987.
• The reserve spans an area of approximately 760 square kilometers, comprising both core and buffer areas.
• Buxa Tiger Reserve serves as a major habitat for various species of flora and fauna, including the Royal Bengal Tiger, Indian elephant, and several species of birds and reptiles.

Additional Information

• Tiger Reserves in India:
  • Tiger Reserves are areas designated for the conservation of the Royal Bengal Tiger and its habitat under Project Tiger, which was launched by the Government of India in 1973.
  • As of 2023, India has over 50 tiger reserves spanning across various states.
  • The primary aim of these reserves is to ensure a viable population of tigers in their natural habitats, protect the ecosystem, and mitigate human-wildlife conflict.
• Project Tiger:
  • Launched in April 1973, Project Tiger is a tiger conservation program by the Government of India.
  • The project's objective is to maintain a viable tiger population in the country by ensuring a healthy and protected environment.
  • It is administered by the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA).
  • Under Project Tiger, financial and technical support is provided to the states for tiger conservation.
• National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA):
  • The NTCA was established in December 2005 following the recommendations of the Tiger Task Force.
  • It is a statutory body under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
  • The NTCA's role is to provide a statutory basis for the protection of tigers, ensuring accountability, and addressing ecological and administrative concerns.