In the figure given below, AB and CD are two chords that intersect at O outside the circle. If AB = 2 cm, OB = 5 cm and OD = 3.5 cm, then find the length of CD.

26.02.2018.005

  1. 7 cm
  2. 4.5 cm
  3. 6.5 cm
  4. 3 cm

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 6.5 cm
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Detailed Solution

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Given

AB = 2 cm, OB = 5 cm and OD = 3.5 cm

Property:

When two chords AB and CD intersect outside a circle at a point O, then,

OA × OB = OC × OD

Applying the same

⇒ (AB + OB) × OB = OC × OD

⇒ 7 × 5 = OC × 3.5

⇒ OC = 35/3.5 = 10

⇒ CD = OC – OD = 10 – 3.5 = 6.5 cm

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