(a + b)2 = 36 மற்றும் ab = 8 எனில், (a – b)2 இன் மதிப்பைக் கண்டறியவும்.

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. 5

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 4
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Detailed Solution

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கொடுக்கப்பட்டது :

(a + b)2 = 36 மற்றும் ab = 8

சூத்திரம்:

(a + b)2 - (a – b)2 = 4ab

கணக்கீடு:

(a + b)2 - (a – b)2 = 4ab

⇒ 36 – (a – b)2 = 4ab

⇒ (a – b)2 = 36 – 32

⇒ (a – b)2 = 4.

முறை 2

(a + b)2 = 36

⇒ a2 + b2 + 2ab = 36

⇒ a2 + b2 + 2 × 8 = 36

⇒ a2 + b2 = 20 ---- (1)

இப்போது, (a - b)2 = a2 + b2 - 2ab = 20 - 2 × 8 = 20 - 16 = 4.

எளிய முறை தந்திரம்

a = 4 மற்றும் b = 2 எனக் கொள்க [(a + b)2 = (4 + 2)2 = 62 = 36 மற்றும் ab = 4 × 2 = 8]

(a – b)2 = (4 – 2)2 = 22 = 4.

∴ சரியான பதில் 4 ஆகும்.

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