Question
Download Solution PDFThe leader of the first non-Congress government of India was-
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFKey Points
- Morarji Desai was the leader of the first non-Congress government of India.
- He served as the Prime Minister of India from 1977 to 1979.
- Morarji Desai was a member of the Janata Party, which was an amalgamation of various opposition parties that came together to form the government after the Emergency period.
- His government marked the first time that the Indian National Congress was not in power at the national level since India's independence in 1947.
- Desai’s tenure is noted for its focus on administrative reforms and efforts to reduce corruption.
Additional Information
- The Janata Party coalition was formed in response to the authoritarian rule of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi during the Emergency (1975-1977).
- Morarji Desai was the first Prime Minister to resign voluntarily.
- His government was characterized by its efforts to undo the centralization of power that occurred during the Emergency.
- Desai was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, in 1991.
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