Which currency notes were demonetised by the government of India in 2016?

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SSC GD Constable (2022) Official Paper (Held On : 07 Feb 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. ₹500 and ₹50
  2. ₹500 and ₹1,000
  3. ₹500 and ₹100
  4. ₹100 and ₹1,000

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : ₹500 and ₹1,000
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The correct answer is ₹500 and ₹1,000

Key Points

  • On 8 November 2016, the government of India announced the demonetization of all Rs. 500 and Rs. 1000 notes of the Mahatma Gandhi Series.
  • This announcement also included the issuance of new Rs. 500 and Rs. 2000 banknotes in exchange for old notes.
  •  Due to the demonetization drive, there is a considerable increase in the number of Income Tax Returns (ITRs) filed.
  • Objectives of Demonetisation:
    • To discourage the use of high-denomination notes for illegal transactions and thus curb the widespread use of black money.
    • To encourage the digitization of commercial transactions, formalize the economy and so, and boost government tax revenues.
  • Operation Clean Money:
    • It was launched by the Income Tax Department (CBDT) for the e-verification of large cash deposits made during the period from 9th November to 30th December 2016.

Important Points

 History of Demonetization -

  • In 1946, the currency notes of Rs 1,000 and Rs 10,000 were removed from circulation.
  • In 1978, Prime Minister of India Morarji Desai announced the currency ban taking Rs 1000, Rs 5000 and Rs 10,000 out of circulation.
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