Which is an inherited blood disorder that affects the hemoglobin gene and results in ineffective erythropoiesis.

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This question was previously asked in

SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 14 Aug, 2023 Shift 2)

Answer 1

The correct answer is Thalassemia. Key Points

Thalassemia is a genetic disorder that affects the production of hemoglobin, leading to anemia.
Symptoms include fatigue, weakness, pale skin, and jaundice.
Treatment may include blood transfusions, iron chelation therapy, and bone marrow transplants.
Thalassemia is most commonly found in people of Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and Southeast Asian descent.

Additional Information

Somatostatinoma:
- Somatostatinoma is a rare type of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor.
- Symptoms may include abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and diabetes.
- Treatment may include surgery, chemotherapy, and somatostatin analogs.
Venous Thromboembolism:
- Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a condition in which blood clots form in the veins, usually in the legs.
- Symptoms may include swelling, pain, and redness in the affected area.
- Treatment may include blood thinners and compression stockings.
Polycythemia vera:
- Polycythemia vera is a rare blood disorder in which the body produces too many red blood cells.
- Symptoms may include fatigue, headache, dizziness, and itching.
- Treatment may include phlebotomy, medication, and radiation therapy.