Which of the following Sections of the Indian Penal Code deals with 'rape'? 

Key Points

• Section 375 of the Indian Penal Code defines the offense of rape.
• This section outlines the different circumstances under which a sexual act is considered rape, including lack of consent, consent obtained through force or fraud, and situations involving minors.
• It specifies the punishment for rape, which can vary depending on the severity of the crime.
• The section has been amended several times to address changing societal norms and to strengthen the legal framework for protecting victims of sexual violence.
• Section 375 is a crucial part of India's legal system aimed at safeguarding the dignity and bodily autonomy of individuals.

Additional Information

• The Indian Penal Code (IPC) was enacted in 1860 and is the principal criminal code of India.
• It covers all substantive aspects of criminal law and has been amended numerous times to keep pace with the changing needs of society.
• Other important sections related to sexual offenses include Section 376 (punishment for rape) and Section 354 (assault or criminal force to woman with intent to outrage her modesty).
• The Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013, also known as the Nirbhaya Act, brought significant changes to the IPC, including stricter punishments for sexual offenses.
• The IPC is complemented by other laws such as the Protection of Children from Sexual Offenses (POCSO) Act, which specifically addresses sexual crimes against minors.