Which of the following statements is NOT true about Stupa?

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  1. It is a holy place related with Jainism
  2. This may contain things used by the Buddha or his followers
  3. This may contain bodily remains of the Buddha or his followers
  4. It means 'mound', whether round and tall, big and small

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : It is a holy place related with Jainism
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is It is a holy place related with Jainism.

Key Points

  • Stupas are primarily associated with Buddhism and not Jainism.
  • They were originally built to house the relics of the Buddha and his disciples.
  • Stupas serve as a place for meditation and worship for Buddhists.
  • The term 'stupa' means 'mound,' indicating its shape, which can vary in size and style.

Additional Information

  • Stupa Structure:
    • A stupa typically consists of a dome (anda), a base (medhi), and a spire (chatra).
    • The anda symbolizes the universe, the medhi represents the earth, and the chatra signifies the heavens.
  • Types of Stupas:
    • Relic Stupas: Contain relics of the Buddha or his disciples.
    • Object Stupas: Contain objects associated with the Buddha.
    • Commemorative Stupas: Built to commemorate important events in the life of the Buddha or his disciples.
  • Famous Stupas:
    • The Great Stupa at Sanchi, India, is one of the oldest and most renowned stupas.
    • The Shwedagon Pagoda in Myanmar and the Boudhanath Stupa in Nepal are other prominent examples.
  • Historical Significance:
    • Stupas are often seen as symbols of enlightenment and the path to Nirvana in Buddhism.
    • They play a crucial role in the cultural and religious heritage of Buddhist communities worldwide.
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