Which State was founded by Nizam-ul-Mulk in 1724?

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SSC CPO 2024 Official Paper-I (Held On: 27 Jun, 2024 Shift 3)
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  1. Awadh
  2. Hyderabad
  3. Mysore
  4. Bengal

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Hyderabad
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SSC CPO : General Intelligence & Reasoning Sectional Test 1
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The correct answer is Hyderabad

Key Points

  • Hyderabad was founded by Nizam-ul-Mulk in 1724.
  • Nizam-ul-Mulk, also known as Asaf Jah I, established the Asaf Jahi dynasty, which ruled the state of Hyderabad.
  • The state of Hyderabad became one of the most prominent princely states in India during British rule.
  • Hyderabad was known for its rich culture, architecture, and contributions to arts and education.
  • The state existed as a princely state until 1948 when it was integrated into the Indian Union.

Additional Information

  • Nizam-ul-Mulk was a powerful Mughal noble who served as the viceroy of the Deccan before founding Hyderabad.
  • The Asaf Jahi dynasty continued to rule Hyderabad for over two centuries.
  • Hyderabad's last Nizam, Mir Osman Ali Khan, was known to be one of the wealthiest individuals of his time.
  • The integration of Hyderabad into the Indian Union was a significant event post-independence and was achieved through Operation Polo, a military operation by the Indian government.
  • Today, Hyderabad is the capital of the Indian state of Telangana and a major center for the technology industry in India.
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