Question
Download Solution PDFWho among the following rulers ruled before Prithviraj Chauhan over Delhi?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Ananga Pala.
Key Points
- Anangpal, a Tomer ruler possibly created the first known regular defence- work in Delhi called Lal Kot- which Prithviraj took over and extended for his city Qila Rai Pithora.
- The Tomar was one of the clans of Rajputs, who ruled parts of present-day Delhi and Haryana from the 8th to the 12th century.
- Initially, they were feudatories of the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty, later on, Tomaras built up an independent kingdom around Delhi by the 10th century.
- the Tomaras established a sovereign principality around Delhi by the 10th century.
- According to the bardic tradition, the dynasty's founder Anangapal Tuar (that is AnangapalaITomara) founded Delhi in 1052 CE.
Additional Information
- The earliest Tomara ruler of Gwalior was Virasimha-deva.
- The Tarikh-i-Mubarakshahi by Yahya-bin-Ahmad Sirhindi mentions that in 1390-91, the Tughluq ruler Muhammad Shah (r. 1390–1394) visited Etawah.
- The Chauhans or Chahamanas of Ajmer defeated the Tomara Rajputs in the mid of the 12th century.
- Prithviraj Chauhan lost the second battle of Tarain. This established a long period of Muslim rule in India. So Prithviraj Chauhan was the last Hindu ruler of Delhi.
Last updated on Jun 13, 2025
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