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National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) - Formation, Ranking Parameters, 2023 Rankings & More

Last Updated on Oct 09, 2023
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The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) was adopted to rate higher education institutions in India by the Ministry of Education, Government of India. On September 29, 2015, the Minister of Human Resource Development announced the approval of NIRF. NIRF ranking is released by the Ministry of Education, Government of India.

National Institutional Ranking Framework is one of the most important topics for the UPSC IAS Exam and covers a significant part of Mains General Studies Paper 2.

In this article, we shall study the National Institutional Ranking Framework 2022 and 2021 rankings and their major highlights.

What is National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF)?

The National Institutional Ranking Framework is the Indian government's initial effort to rank Higher Education Institutions (HEIs). The National Institutional Ranking Framework was launched on September 29, 2015. Initially voluntary participation in the NIRF became obligatory for all government-run educational institutions in 2018. In 2021, over twice as many institutions participated in the National Institutional Ranking Framework as did so in 2016.

Formation of NIRF

  • In 2015, the MHRD set up a Core Committee to develop a framework for ranking universities and colleges in India.
  • The Core Committee recommended a framework based on five broad parameters: 
    • Teaching, Learning and Resources (TLR), 
    • Research and Professional Practices (RP), 
    • Graduation Outcomes (GO), 
    • Outreach and Inclusivity (OI), and 
    • Perception (P).
  • The MHRD approved the NIRF framework and launched it on September 29, 2015.
  • The NIRF ranking is conducted annually, and the results are published on the NIRF website.

Know more about the Atal Ranking of Institutions on Innovation Achievements!

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Highlights of the National Institutional Ranking Framework 2023

Highlights of the National Institutional Ranking Framework 2023 are given below:

Sl. No.

Category

Colleges

1

Overall

  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras), 
  • Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bangalore, and
  • Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay)

2

Colleges

Miranda House, Delhi

3

Research

Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bangalore

4

Engineering

Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras)

5

Management

Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad (IIM Ahmedabad), Indian Institute of Management Bangalore (IIM Bangalore)

6

Medical

All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi

7

Pharmacy

Jamia Hamdard

8

Architecture

Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IIT Roorkee)

9

Law

National Law School of India University (NLSIU), Bengaluru

10

Dental

Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai

Study in detail about the Central Information Commission here!

Ranking Parameters Used for National Institutional Ranking Framework 

The National Institutional Ranking Framework ranks educational institutions on five separate criteria, which are described below:

  • Teaching, Learning & Resources – This parameter examines the fundamental operations of educational institutions.
  • Research and Professional Practice – Excellence in teaching and learning is intimately related to the scholarship
  • Graduation Outcomes – This parameter evaluates the success of basic instruction and learning
  • Outreach & Exclusivity – Places a special focus on the representation of women
  • Peer Perception – This parameter adds that the perception of an institution is also significant.

Read about Important Government Schemes with this linked article!

NIRF Ranking 2023

NIRF Ranking 2023 for Engineering

Sl. No.

College Name

1

Indian Institute of Technology Madras

2

Indian Institute of Technology Delhi

3

Indian Institute of Technology Bombay

4

Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur

5

Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee

NIRF Ranking 2023 for Pharmacy

Sl. No.

College Name

1

National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Hyderabad

2

Jamia Hamdard

3

Birla Institute of Technology & Science -Pilani

4

JSS College of Pharmacy

5

Institute of Chemical Technology

NIRF Overall Ranking 2023 

Sl. No.

College Name

1

Indian Institute of Technology Madras

2

Indian Institute of Science

3

Indian Institute of Technology Delhi

4

Indian Institute of Technology Bombay

5

Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur

NIRF Ranking 2023 for Medical

Sl. No.

College Name

1

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi

2

Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

3

Christian Medical College

4

National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences

5

Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research

NIRF Ranking 2023 for Architecture

Sl. No.

College Name

1

Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee

2

National Institute of Technology Calicut

3

Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

4

National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli

5

School of Planning and Architecture New Delhi

NIRF Ranking 2023 Colleges

Sl. No.

College Name

1

Miranda House

2

Hindu College

3

Presidency College

4

PSGR Krishnammal College for Women

5

St. Xavier's College

NIRF Ranking 2023 for University 

Sl. No.

College Name

1

Indian Institute of Science

2

Jawaharlal Nehru University

3

Jamia Millia Islamia

4

Jadavpur University

5

Banaras Hindu University

NIRF Ranking 2023 for Management

Sl. No.

College Name

1

Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad

2

Indian Institute of Management Bangalore

3

Indian Institute of Management Kozhikode

4

Indian Institute of Management Calcutta

5

Indian Institute of Technology Delhi

NIRF Ranking 2023 for Law

Sl. No.

College Name

1

National Law School of India University

2

National Law University

3

Nalsar University of Law

4

The West Bengal National University of Juridicial Sciences

5

Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi

NIRF Ranking 2023 for Dental

Sl. No.

College Name

1

Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences

2

Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal

3

Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth

4

Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences

5

A.B.Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences

NIRF Ranking 2023 for Research

Sl. No.

College Name

1

Indian Institute of Science

2

Indian Institute of Technology Madras

3

Indian Institute of Technology Delhi

4

Indian Institute of Technology Bombay

5

Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

Also, read about the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) here!

NIRF Ranking 2022

Sl. No.

Category

College Name

1

Engineering

  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras
  • Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
  • Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

2

Pharmacy

  • Jamia Hamdard
  • National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Hyderabad
  • Panjab University
  • National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Mohali
  • Birla Institute of Technology & Science Pilani

3

Overall

  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras
  • Indian Institute of Science Bengaluru
  • Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
  • Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur

4

Medical

  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi
  • Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh
  • Christian Medical College Vellore
  • National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Bangalore
  • Banaras Hindu University Varanasi

5

Architecture

  • Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
  • National Institute of Technology Kozhikode
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
  • School of Planning and Architecture New Delhi
  • National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli Tiruchirappalli

6

Colleges

  • Miranda House
  • Hindu College
  • Presidency College Chennai
  • Loyola College Chennai
  • Lady Shri Ram College For Women New Delhi

7

University

  • Indian Institute of Science Bangalore
  • Jawaharlal Nehru University New Delhi
  • Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi
  • Jadavpur University Kolkata
  • Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Coimbatore

8

Management

  • Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad
  • Indian Institute of Management Bangalore
  • Indian Institute of Management Calcutta
  • Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
  • Indian Institute of Management Kozhikode

9

Law

  • National Law School of India University Bengaluru
  • National Law University New Delhi
  • Symbiosis Law School Pune
  • Nalsar University of Law Hyderabad
  • The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences Kolkata

10

Dental

  • Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences Chennai
  • Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal Udupi
  • Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth Pune
  • Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences Delhi
  • King George’s Medical University Lucknow

11

Research

  • Indian Institute of Science Bengaluru
  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras
  • Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
  • Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

Know more about the Structure of institutions for higher learning and research in India!

NIRF Ranking 2021 

In September 2021, the Education Ministry published the NIRF 2021 ranking. The Top 5 educational institutions in each category are listed in the table below.

S.No

Category

Top 5 Ranked Institutions

1

Engineering Colleges

  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras
  • Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
  • Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

2

Overall

  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras
  • Indian Institute of Science
  • Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
  • Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur

3

Medical

  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences
  • Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
  • Christian Medical College
  • National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Bangalore
  • Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences

4

Management

  • Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad
  • Indian Institute of Management Bangalore
  • Indian Institute of Management Calcutta
  • Indian Institute of Management Kozhikode
  • Indian Institute of Technology Delhi

5

University

  • Indian Institute of Science
  • Jawaharlal Nehru University
  • Banaras Hindu University
  • Calcutta University
  • Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham

6

Pharmacy

  • Jamia Hamdard
  • Panjab University
  • Birla Institute of Technology & Science – Pilani
  • National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Mohali
  • Institute of Chemical Technology

7

College

  • Miranda House
  • Lady Shri Ram College For Women
  • Loyola College
  • St. Xavier’s College
  • Ramakrishna Mission Vidyamandira

8

Law

  • National Law School of India University
  • National Law University
  • NALSAR University of Law
  • The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

9

Architecture

  • Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
  • National Institute of Technology Calicut
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
  • School of Planning and Architecture
  • Center for Environmental Planning and Technology University

10

Dental

  • Manipal College of Dental Sciences
  • Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth
  • Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences
  • Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences
  • King George’s Medical University

11

Research

  • Indian Institute of Science
  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras
  • Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
  • Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

Read the article on Statutory Bodies in India here!

Benefits of National Institutional Ranking Framework Ranking

The current version of the National Institutional Ranking Framework provides a trustworthy rating system that provides a clear picture of the performance and status of the colleges.

  • More money
  • Builds public trust
  • Brand impression
  • Increases competition and draws attention to institutions
  • Increase campus placements of students

National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF): Download PDF here!

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National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) - FAQs

National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) is the government's initial attempt to rate higher education institutions (HEIs) throughout the nation.

NIRF was launched on September 29, 2015.

College ranked 1 by NIRF ranking 2022 is Miranda House in New Delhi

There are 5 parameters of NIRF: Teaching, Learning & Resources. Research and Professional Practice, Graduation Outcomes, Outreach & Exclusivity, Peer Perception

The NIRF ranking is done by the Ministry of Education, Government of India, to rate higher education institutions in India.

The long-term plan of NIRF is to make it an international league table.

Indian Institute of Technology Madras is ranked 1 in NIRF ranking 2022 engineering colleges.

Indian Institute of Technology Madras is ranked 1 in NIRF ranking 2020 engineering colleges.

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